Product Description
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Molecular Formula:
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C5H4O
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CAS No.:
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56598-53-9
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Appearance:
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Colorless Liquid
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Assay:
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97%
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Synonyms:
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1,4-pentadiyn-3-ol;Penta-1 4-diyn-3-ol
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Application:
• Photoelectric material
AI Product Description
*The following content is generated by AI and is for reference only.
1,4-Pentadiyn-3-ol, identified by the CAS number 56598-53-9, is a specialized organic compound characterized by its unique diacetylenic structure. With the molecular formula C₅H₄O and a molecular weight of approximately 80.09 g/mol, this molecule features two triple bonds flanking a central hydroxyl group on a five-carbon chain. This specific arrangement endows the compound with significant chemical reactivity, making it a valuable building block in advanced organic synthesis and materials science research.
The primary utility of 1,4-pentadiyn-3-ol lies in its role as a precursor for constructing complex conjugated systems. Due to the presence of the terminal alkyne groups, it readily participates in various coupling reactions, such as Sonogashira or Glaser couplings, which are essential for synthesizing extended pi-conjugated molecules. These conjugated structures often exhibit interesting optical and electronic properties, rendering them candidates for use in nonlinear optics, conductive polymers, and molecular electronics. Furthermore, the hydroxyl functionality allows for further derivatization, enabling chemists to tailor the physical and chemical properties of the resulting materials for specific applications.
In the pharmaceutical sector, while not a direct drug candidate itself, this scaffold serves as a critical intermediate in the development of novel bioactive compounds. The rigid linear geometry provided by the diacetylene unit can influence the binding affinity and conformational stability of larger therapeutic molecules. Researchers utilize it to explore new structural motifs that might interact with biological targets in ways traditional saturated chains cannot. Additionally, its potential application extends into the field of supramolecular chemistry, where it may assist in the self-assembly of nanostructures through hydrogen bonding and pi-stacking interactions.
Safety considerations are paramount when handling 1,4-pentadiyn-3-ol. Like many acetylenic compounds, it requires careful storage away from strong oxidizers and ignition sources due to potential instability under extreme conditions. Standard laboratory precautions, including the use of fume hoods and appropriate personal protective equipment, are recommended to mitigate risks associated with inhalation or skin contact. As a niche chemical, it is primarily available through specialized suppliers catering to academic and industrial research laboratories rather than general commercial markets. Its continued study contributes significantly to the advancement of synthetic methodologies and the discovery of next-generation functional materials.