Product Description
Thiamine Nitrate Vitamin B1 Mono 532-43-4
AI Product Description
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Thiamine Nitrate, chemically known as Vitamin B1 Mono nitrate, is a water-soluble vitamin essential for human metabolism and neurological function. Its molecular formula is C12H17ClN4O6S, though it is often represented in its salt form involving the nitrate ion to enhance stability and solubility compared to thiamine hydrochloride. The standard CAS number associated with Thiamine Nitrate is 13058-97-8. This compound serves as a critical coenzyme in carbohydrate metabolism, specifically facilitating the conversion of carbohydrates into energy through the decarboxylation of alpha-keto acids within the citric acid cycle.
Primarily utilized in pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries, Thiamine Nitrate is widely employed for the prevention and treatment of beriberi, a disease characterized by nerve damage, heart failure, and muscle weakness caused by severe thiamine deficiency. It is also effective in managing conditions such as Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome, often associated with chronic alcoholism, where rapid depletion of vitamin B1 occurs. Due to its high solubility and stability in aqueous solutions, this salt form is frequently preferred over other derivatives for injection formulations, oral tablets, and fortified food products, particularly in regions where dietary intake of whole grains and legumes is insufficient.
In the industrial sector, Thiamine Nitrate acts as a vital nutrient supplement in animal feed to support growth and metabolic health in livestock and poultry. Furthermore, it finds application in cosmetic formulations aimed at improving skin vitality and hair strength, leveraging its role in cellular energy production. The compound is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) when used within recommended dosages, though excessive intake can lead to adverse reactions. Its distinct chemical structure ensures reliable bioavailability, making it a cornerstone ingredient in global health strategies focused on combating micronutrient deficiencies. Manufacturers rigorously control purity levels to ensure efficacy, adhering to strict pharmacopoeial standards across international markets to maintain product consistency and safety for diverse consumer populations ranging from infants to the elderly.