Name Borane-ammonia
Synonym Borane ammoniate (1:1) ; Borane ammonia ; Borane amine
Catalog # IN2000
CAS # 13774-81-7
Molecular Formula H6BN
Molecular Weight 30.86
AI Product Description
*The following content is generated by AI and is for reference only.
<h3>Overview</h3>
<p>Borane-ammonia is a stable adduct of borane and ammonia, widely utilized as a selective reducing agent in organic synthesis. Its core industrial process involves the reaction of diborane with anhydrous ammonia. The chemical formula is <strong>BH<sub>3</sub>·NH<sub>3</sub></strong> (CAS No. 16940-47-5).</p>
<h3>Application</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Pharmaceuticals:</strong> Reduction of esters and carboxylic acids to alcohols during active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) manufacturing.</li>
<li><strong>Agricultural Chemicals:</strong> Synthesis of herbicides and pesticides requiring precise hydride reduction steps.</li>
<li><strong>Materials Science:</strong> Production of high-purity boron compounds for semiconductor doping and advanced ceramics.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Precautions</h3>
<p>Strictly store under inert atmosphere at low temperatures due to thermal instability. Avoid contact with moisture as it releases toxic ammonia gas. Personal protective equipment including respirators and chemical-resistant gloves is mandatory during handling.</p>