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Other Specialized Reagents

2-Hydroxybenzonitrile

Category:

Other Specialized Reagents

CAS NO:

611-20-1

Standard:

In-house Standards,

Price Range:

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Main Sales Markets:

North America,Central/South America,Western Europe,Eastern Europe,Australasia,Asia

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Basic Info

CAS Number

611-20-1

Pharmacopoeia

In-house Standards

Grade

Pharmaceutical Grade

Is Manufacturer

YES

Product Description

2-Hydroxybenzonitrile (CAS NO.611-20-1) is an intermediate of Bunitrolol (a drug for the treatment of hypertension and angina). It is is used in the synthesis of CDK/GSK-3 inhibitors, for usage as therapeutics in Alzheimer’s. As a pesticide intermediate, it can be used to synthesize the fungicide azoxystrobin, and it can also synthesize a variety of spices and liquid crystal materials, etc.

AI Product Description

*The following content is generated by AI and is for reference only.

2-Hydroxybenzonitrile, commonly known as salicylonitrile, is a versatile organic compound widely utilized in chemical synthesis and pharmaceutical research. Its molecular formula is C7H5NO, reflecting a structure that combines a benzene ring with both a hydroxyl group and a nitrile functional group at ortho positions. The compound carries the CAS Registry Number 93-06-1, ensuring precise identification across global scientific databases and regulatory frameworks. This white to off-white crystalline solid possesses distinct physical properties, including moderate solubility in polar organic solvents like ethanol and acetone, while remaining sparingly soluble in water. These characteristics make it an ideal intermediate for various synthetic pathways. In the pharmaceutical industry, 2-hydroxybenzonitrile serves as a crucial building block for synthesizing bioactive heterocycles, including coumarins, benzoxazoles, and quinolines. These derivatives often exhibit significant biological activities such as antimicrobial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties, contributing to drug development pipelines. Beyond medicine, this compound finds applications in agrochemical manufacturing, where it aids in producing specific herbicides and fungicides designed to protect crops from pests and diseases. Its role extends into materials science, particularly in the creation of specialized polymers and dyes due to its reactive nitrile group, which can undergo hydrolysis or reduction to form carboxylic acids or amines respectively. Furthermore, researchers utilize 2-hydroxybenzonitrile in studying intramolecular hydrogen bonding effects, providing valuable insights into molecular stability and reactivity patterns. Handling this substance requires standard laboratory safety precautions, as it may cause skin irritation and is harmful if swallowed. Proper storage in cool, dry conditions away from strong oxidizers is essential to maintain integrity. As demand grows for complex organic molecules in green chemistry initiatives, 2-hydroxybenzonitrile remains a preferred starting material due to its availability, cost-effectiveness, and high reactivity profile. Continuous research explores new catalytic methods to enhance its conversion efficiency, reinforcing its status as a cornerstone intermediate in modern organic chemistry laboratories worldwide.