*The following content is generated by AI and is for reference only.
<h3>Overview</h3>
<p>Sodium Citrate Dihydrate (CAS 6132-04-3) is a white crystalline powder produced via neutralization of citric acid with sodium carbonate. Its chemical formula is <strong>C6H5Na3O7·2H2O</strong>, serving as a key buffering agent and chelator in industrial processes.</p>
<h3>Application</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Pharmaceuticals:</strong> Used as an anticoagulant in blood collection tubes and effervescent tablet excipient.</li>
<li><strong>Food & Beverage:</strong> Functions as an acidity regulator, stabilizer, and flavor enhancer in dairy and soft drinks.</li>
<li><strong>Industrial:</strong> Applied in electroplating baths and water treatment for scale inhibition.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Precautions</h3>
<p>Store in a cool, dry place away from moisture to prevent caking. While generally safe, avoid inhalation of dust; wear protective eyewear and gloves during handling. High doses may cause electrolyte imbalances in clinical settings.</p>