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<h3>Overview</h3>
<p>Procaine is a local anesthetic and vasodilator synthesized via the esterification of <strong>p-aminobenzoic acid</strong> and <strong>2-diethylaminoethanol</strong>. Its molecular formula is C13H20N2O2, with CAS No. 59-46-1.</p>
<h3>Application</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Pharmaceuticals:</strong> Used as a base for injectable anesthetics in minor surgical procedures.</li>
<li><strong>Dermatology:</strong> Formulated in topical creams for superficial pain relief.</li>
<li><strong>Research:</strong> Serves as a standard reference compound in pharmacological studies.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Precautions</h3>
<p>Strictly contraindicated for patients with known hypersensitivity to ester-type anesthetics. Requires storage in cool, dry conditions away from light to prevent hydrolysis. Handling mandates PPE due to potential skin irritation risks.</p>