*The following content is generated by AI and is for reference only.
<h3>Overview</h3>
<p>Methylene Blue is a synthetic cationic dye with <strong>oxidizing-reducing properties</strong>. Produced via oxidation of phenothiazine derivatives, its molecular formula is <strong>C<sub>16</sub>H<sub>18</sub>N<sub>3</sub>SCl</strong> (CAS: 61-73-4).</p>
<h3>Application</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Medical:</strong> Treatment of methemoglobinemia and urinary tract antiseptic.</li>
<li><strong>Industrial:</strong> Textile dyeing, biological staining, and electrochemical sensors.</li>
<li><strong>Research:</strong> Redox indicator in analytical chemistry and mitochondrial function studies.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Precautions</h3>
<p>Contraindicated in G6PD deficiency; avoid high doses to prevent hemolysis. Store in cool, dry conditions away from light. Wear PPE during handling to prevent skin irritation.</p>