Product Description
Reference Standards &Impurity
AI Product Description
*The following content is generated by AI and is for reference only.
Hyoscine Butylbromide, also known as scopolamine butylbromide, is a synthetic anticholinergic medication widely utilized in clinical settings to treat spasms of the gastrointestinal and genitourinary tracts. Chemically, it acts as a quaternary ammonium derivative of hyoscine, which significantly limits its ability to cross the blood-brain barrier compared to other antimuscarinic agents. This unique pharmacological property ensures potent peripheral action while minimizing central nervous system side effects such as drowsiness or confusion, making it particularly suitable for acute abdominal pain management. The molecular formula of Hyoscine Butylbromide is C21H30BrNO4, and it is universally identified by the CAS number 6049-53-8.
Primarily employed as an antispasmodic agent, this drug effectively relaxes smooth muscle in the digestive tract, offering rapid relief from conditions like colic, irritable bowel syndrome exacerbations, and biliary or renal colic. Its efficacy extends to the urinary system, where it alleviates spasms associated with bladder irritation or kidney stones. In diagnostic procedures, it is frequently administered prior to endoscopic examinations, such as colonoscopy or gastroscopy, to reduce peristaltic movement and improve visualization of the mucosal lining. Additionally, it finds application in gynecology to manage dysmenorrhea and uterine cramping. Due to its low systemic absorption when taken orally and its rapid onset of action via intravenous or intramuscular injection, it remains a staple in emergency departments and surgical units globally. Common formulations include tablets, injectable solutions, and suppositories, tailored to various patient needs and severity levels of symptoms. While generally well-tolerated, potential adverse effects may include dry mouth, blurred vision, tachycardia, and urinary retention, necessitating caution in patients with glaucoma, prostatic hypertrophy, or intestinal obstruction. Overall, Hyoscine Butylbromide stands as a critical therapeutic tool for managing visceral spasms, balancing high efficacy with a favorable safety profile regarding central nervous system involvement.