*The following content is generated by AI and is for reference only.
<h3>Overview</h3>
<p>Citric acid monohydrate (CAS <strong>5949-29-1</strong>) is a weak organic acid produced via microbial fermentation of carbohydrate sources. Its molecular formula is <strong>C₆H₈O₇·H₂O</strong>. Widely used as an acidity regulator, it acts as a chelating agent and preservative in industrial processes.</p>
<h3>Application</h3>
<ul>
<li><strong>Food & Beverage:</strong> Acidulant in soft drinks and confectionery.</li>
<li><strong>Pharmaceuticals:</strong> Effervescent tablet formulation and pH control.</li>
<li><strong>Detergents:</strong> Biodegradable builder to sequester metal ions.</li>
<li><strong>Cosmetics:</strong> Exfoliant in skincare formulations.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Precautions</h3>
<p>Store in a cool, dry place away from moisture to prevent caking. Avoid inhalation of dust; wear protective eyewear and gloves. While generally safe, excessive intake may cause gastrointestinal irritation in clinical settings.</p>